Barclays Cycle Hire is a public bicycle sharing scheme that was launched on 30 July 2010 in London, United Kingdom. At launch there were 5,000 bicycles and 315 docking stations available in central London.

At launch, the project covered approximately 17 mi² (44 km²) of central London, roughly matching the Zone 1 Travelcard area, covering the entire City of London and parts of eight London boroughs. The project is estimated to cost £140 million over six years, and it is expected to be the only Transport for London (TfL) system to make a profit. The scheme is sponsored by Barclays bank, who contributed £25 million to the project’s funding.
![]()
Over one million bicycle trips were made within the first ten weeks of the scheme’s launch. The cycles and the docking stations are built in Canada and are based on the Bixi cycle rental system that operates in Montreal.
The scheme’s bicycles are informally referred to as Boris bikes, after mayor Boris Johnson, who was in office when the scheme launched. Johnson claims to have initiated the scheme,despite it being announced by his predecessor Ken Livingstone during his term in office. Johnson has said that he “hoped the bikes would become as common as black cabs and red buses in the capital”




